Tag: GDP

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Business motivation

9 Things To Consider Before Starting A Small Export Business In India

9 Things to Consider Before Starting a Small Export Business in India
9 Things to Consider Before Starting a Small Export Business in India

Exporting a wide range of goods and services, India is the 14th largest exporter in the world. According to a recent report by HSBC, India is set to become one of the top 5 exporters in the world by the year 2030. As the country has embraced the concept of ‘Make in India’, exports from India are set to take a speedy course and will contribute to the GDP of the country.

The government of India has always been a great supporter of exports, but the pandemic has opened a new opportunity for aspiring small business owners who wish to start their ventures in small towns. The widespread use of the internet has also helped the export and import business to flourish.

If you are planning to start your own export business in India, you can attend our Free Masterclass by Dr. Ajay Sahai, Director General & CEO, FIEO. You can download the Bada Business Community APP to attend the class on February 22nd, 2022, Tuesday at 6:00 PM.

Here are nine things you must know if you are thinking about starting an export business:

1. Select Product

If you have already thought about the item you want to import-export then it is okay. Otherwise, some products are prohibited from being exported. So, ensure that your product is not one among them. India is known for mainly exporting agricultural products. You can also select a product in your area and export them by keeping the quality of the product into consideration. It is an important factor in receiving future orders and reviews from customers.

2. Analyze your Target Market

It is very important to understand your target audience when thinking about selecting an export business. Research the market size, quality requirements, competition, payment terms, etc. when you select an overseas market.

You can also enquire about a few export benefits available in the market for a few countries under the Foreign Trade Policy. Export promotion agencies, Indian Missions abroad, and your acquaintances can prove helpful in recognizing the initial market, as well as, expanding it.

3. Select Business Name & Logo

Before you decide to register and look for buyers for your products, you should select a name and logo for your business. You need to think about your business`s name so that you can register it.

4. Registration

Like any legitimate business run in India, you will need to get registered. It could be registered as a sole proprietorship, in partnership, private limited company, or LLP. Hire a lawyer for any legal advice and to help you with the legal proceedings of registering the business.

5. PAN

Businesses must obtain PAN (Permanent Account Number) from the Income Tax Department.

6. Bank Account

Open a current account at any commercial bank that is authorized to deal in Foreign Exchange.

7. Obtain Importer

Exporter Code (IEC) Number An exporter/importer in India is required to obtain an IEC number as per Foreign Trade Policy. It is a key business identification number that can be applied for online at www.dgft.gov.in. After the introduction of GST (goods and service tax), the IEC number is the same as the PAN of the firm.

8. Obtaining RCMC

RCMC (Registration Cum Membership Certificate) is a membership certificate issued for 5 years by Export Promotional Councils (EPCs) or Commodity Boards of India. It is proof that your business has been registered with the council/board and is useful when applying for any benefit or concession under Foreign Trade Policy like duty drawback, duty credit scripts, etc.

9. Get covered through ECGC

Dealing with an overseas client involves risks from the insolvency of the buyer/country. These payment risks can be covered by ECGC Limited (Formerly Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India Ltd), a company wholly owned by the Government of India which provides export credit insurance support to Indian exporters under the Ministry of Commerce.

To get in-depth knowledge and information, attend our Masterclass on the Bada Business community app for free.

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Finance

5 Key Things Entrepreneur Should Know Before Applying For A Small Business Loan!

5 Key Things Entrepreneur Should Know Before Applying For A Small Business Loan!
5 Key Things Entrepreneur Should Know Before Applying For A Small Business Loan!

In a report published by Economic Times, “the Indian economy is expected to be a $5 trillion economy by 2025 and the MSME sector is expected to play a very crucial role in this growth story.” The MSME sector in our country has been the backbone of the economy. It contributes around 30 percent to the GDP and employment generation.

With the government`s ‘Make in India’ initiative, this sector is set to play an important role in supporting domestic companies and foreign multinationals to set up manufacturing units in India. Till now, 83 startups have entered the elite Unicorn club which has made India the third largest startup ecosystem in the world after the US and China.

But not every startup joins the Unicorn club. Some struggle to sustain themselves due to the lack of funds. And for an entrepreneur, the constant lookout for sources of working capital is like a nightmare, especially for those who run a small and medium-sized enterprise (MSMEs) with limited assets or collateral, finding different ways for fundraising.

So, if you are an entrepreneur and want to take a loan from a bank or a non-banking financial company, here are 5 things to improve your chances of getting a business loan from a bank or a non-banking financial company:

1. Maintain a Healthy Credit Score

A credit score symbolizes the creditworthiness of a person or business. It is assessed based on the payment history of the individual or business. So, the personal credit score of a person or a business is collected from the multiple institutions that maintain the records of the payments. These records can significantly affect the business’s eligibility for a loan.

If you pay your EMIs regularly and on time then you will have a healthy credit score which indicates that you are financially disciplined and are unlikely to default on repayment. Although the credit score that is required to take a loan varies and depends on the lender, a credit score above 700 will enhance your credibility.

2. Maintain Adequate Cash Flow in the Business

When you apply for a small business loan, the financial lender will investigate your business cash flow (past and future projections). An adequate cash flow will determine if the size of the loan that you are seeking is appropriate. Your previous loan history and existing debts will also be analyzed to determine whether you will be able to pay the loan`s monthly installments without defaulting. To ensure your loan approval, maintain the adequate cash flow in the business.

3. Keep all the Documents Required for Loan Application

One of the most important steps is you keep all the necessary documents ready when applying for a business loan. Keeping all the documents ready and in place will streamline the process and will make things smooth for you as well as the lender.

The following is the list of documents for verification:

  • Identity proof
  • PAN card
  • Address proof
  • Proof of business
  • Business and personal bank statements (last six months)
  • Business and personal tax return records
  • Business’s financial statements
  • Business’s legal documents such as commercial lease, and franchise agreement.

4. Be Insured

Being an entrepreneur involves a lot of risks. Hence, personal or business insurance is a must so that the loan can be paid off in case of any unfortunate event. Your probability of getting your loan approved is directly related to the risks associated with you and your business. The less risky your business is, the higher the chances of your loan getting approved.

5. Know the Best Time to Apply for a Loan

Many entrepreneurs often waste their time contemplating the ideal time to apply for a loan. However, there is no best time to apply for a loan, as the time of applying has minimal effect on the chances of your loan getting approved. Many business owners believe that the best time to apply for a loan is when your company is in the need of finances.

Many startups have to close their operations due to a lack of funds. But with a business loan, you can ensure that your business sustains in the market. There are many government schemes as well that offer business loans at nominal interest charges. So keep the above-mentioned points into consideration when applying for a small business loan.

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MSME

Digitalisation To Play Key Role in Growth and Development of MSME Sector in India, Says Nitin Gadkari

Union MSME Minister Nitin Gadkari. (Photo Credit: PIB)
Union MSME Minister Nitin Gadkari. (Photo Credit: PIB)

With an aim to development of small businesses in the country, digitalization across areas like marketing and manufacturing would play a critical role, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Minister Nitin Gadkari said. The Minister also emphasised the need for technologies that can help expand economically viable MSMEs in the rural and tribal areas across the country. He also pointed out that MSMEs account for 30 percent of India’s GDP, 48 percent of the exports and have created 11 crore jobs. The government aims to take this to 40 percent GDP contribution, 60 percent exports, and create 5 crore new jobs.

“Digitalisation in MSMEs is the most important subject…digitalisation is a solution by which we can make our system transparent and time-bound,” he said at an event held by Microsoft. In his address, Gadkari noted that marketing is an important arena for MSMEs and a number of small companies that have started marketing online are seeing excellent results. He added that digitalization can play an important role for the manufacturing sector in enhancing processes, he said, urging the tech sector to collaborate with MSMEs to help them in these processes. He said the most important agenda for the government is development of MSMEs in the rural, agricultural, tribal areas and 115 aspirational districts.

“This area is where GDP contribution is very negligible…So we need to find technology which is useful for making economically viable MSMEs in the village, rural, agricultural and tribal area,” he noted. He added that while these areas have raw materials, a digital system that is result-oriented can be brought in that will create a win-win situation for all.

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MSME

MSME Sector’s Contribution in Indian Economy will be Enhanced to 40% in Coming Years, Says Union Minister Nitin Gadkari

Nitin Gadkari | File Image (Photo Credits: Facebook)

Union MSME Minister Nitin Gadkari  has said that the government is committed to uplift the micro, small and medium sector in the country. He was addressing a recent conference on  Digitalization-The Key for MSMEs Rise to Resilience. Gadkari also said that the central government is undertaking several steps to  increase the contribution of MSME’s industries in the economy, facilitating export capabilities and generation of job in this sector. Union MSME Minister added that all these steps will help in generation of five crore employment opportunities in the MSME sector. Centre Committed to Promote Renewable Sources of Energy, Especially in MSME Sector, Says Union Minister Nitin Gadkari.

The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise sector currently contributed to a 30 per cent of the gross domestic product in India. Union MSME Minsiter Nitin Gadkari said in the conference that in the coming years, the contribution of the firm in the micro, small and medium sector in the overall Indian economy will be enhanced to 40 per cent. Nitin Gadkari added that the works to increase export from the firms in MSME sector are in progress. Union Minister Nitin Gadkari Inaugurates Technology Centres, Extension Centres To Boost MSME Sector.

On the importance of digitalisation in the MSME sector, Gadkari said that through digitalisation the systems can be made transparent, result oriented and time bound. Union MSME Minister Nitin Gadkari also added that E-market is the future of India and digitalization in marketing, manufacturing process and governance can take this sector (referring to the MSME sector) to a new height.

The central government has undertaken several schemes to promote the enterprises in the micro, small and medium sector. Various schemes have been rolled out for the developed of MSME firms and upliftment of people working in the sector. The sector is fast emerging as one of the leading contributors in India’s Gross Domestic Product and  have a amounts to a total of 30 per cent in the overall economy.

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MSME

IIT Kharagpur Develops Portable AI-Based Device to Enable Automatic Inspection of Goods in MSME Sector

IIT Kharagpur
IIT Kharagpur (Photo Credits: Wikimedia Commons)

Kolkata, December 4: IIT Kharagpur researchers have developed a portable Artificial Intelligence-based device for automatic inspection of goods manufactured in MSMEs. According to a PTI report, the innovation will immensely benefit the micro, small and medium enterprises, which rely on manual checking and face losses when an entire batch is rejected if a few samples turn out to be faulty during random inspections, he said.

The research team, comprising Professors Surjya K Pal and Debashish Chakravarty, technical staffer Pravanjan Nayak among others, has filed a patent for the system, which will be made available to MSMEs to license the technology. MSME Employment Opportunities: Centre Plans to Create 5 Crore Job Opportunities in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Sectors in India.

How Does the Device Work?

The portable device will click pictures of products when set up on a batch of goods and send the feed to the AI-based software for quality control.

Professor Pal highlighted that MSMEs mostly rely on manual inspection, were a few samples are randomly selected and checked based on which the entire batch is accepted or rejected. This not only lacks effectiveness but also increases the cost of production.

The MSME sector, which employs over 10 crore people in the country and contributes nearly 30 per cent of India’s GDP and 50 per cent of export revenue, is still outside the ambit of industry-scale adoption of artificial intelligence and machine learning, Professor Pal further pointed out.

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Business motivation Startup

Earning Optimism is on the Rise Post Sharp Downgrades Amid COVID-19 Pandemic

Currency (Photo Credits: Pixabay) Representational Image

Mumbai, November 20: In a piece of positive news, earning optimism is on the rise post sharp downgrades amid COVID-19 pandemic earlier this year. According to an IANS report, a study done by ICICI Securities noted that coronavirus resulted in the steepest downgrade since the great financial crisis (GFC) of 2018 and now the prospects for earnings going ahead have improved.

The phenomenon was validated as Q2FY21 beats outpaced misses due to low expectations, cost-saving initiatives, rural demand, benign input prices and pockets of pent-up demand which were seen due to the festive season.

The report noted that nominal GDP is broadly expected to be flat or marginally lower in FY22 compared to the FY20 base, which would mean zero to negative GDP growth over FY20-FY22. The report further highlighted that given the high output gap seen in the pre-Covid period (FY20 GDP growth of 4.2 per cent), it is unlikely that FY23 will see a sudden return to potential real GDP growth of eight per cent.

In addition to this, policy measures introduced by the government to bring relief amid the pandemic like attracting investments in agriculture, lower corporate tax rates, digitisation will be beneficial in creating demand over the medium to long term.

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Business motivation

Gross Domestic Product: All You Need To Know About GDP And Its Dynamic Relationship With Business Cycles

Be honest and ask yourself a question – do you really understand what the abbreviation GDP is all about? If not, let us educate you on this topic. GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product and it is simply defined as the total number of goods and services that are produced by a country. GDP of a country is calculated over very specific timelines such as Quarter or Yearly. It is one of the most common indicators to figure or predict the health of a certain economy.

What Is The Role Of GDP?

GDP holds its importance and rightfully so as it helps the decision-makers and the central banks to assess if the economy is expanding or contracting to take the necessary actions required. GDP also helps the business sector and economists help understand the impact of a fiscal crisis on the economy and be prepared accordingly.

How Is GDP Calculated?

There are basically two approaches with the help of which you can calculate the GDP of an economy. These two approaches are known as the expenditure approach and the income approach.

In the expenditure approach, which is the most commonly used approach, the calculation is based on how much money has been spent by people that participate in the economy. The formula is GDP = C + G + I + NX where C stands for consumption, G stands for total government expenditures, I stands for the sum of a country’s investments, and NX stands for net exports.

Whereas, in the income approach, we use the formula GDP = Total National Income + Sales Taxes + Depreciation + Net Foreign Factor Income. 

What Is The Relationship Between GDP & Business Cycle?

All four phases of economic activities such as economic contraction, trough, expansion, and peak are referred to as business cycles. When an economy experiences some changes in the activities, the results reflect positively or negatively on GDP.

Economic Contraction

It is a phase where the demand for goods and services decreases or/and when the cost of raw materials increases. This results in less work, more layoffs, and an increased rate of unemployment. Even though the GDP, as a result, decreases in this phase, it still stays positive.

Economic Trough

This phase is an extreme and worrisome version of contraction where the unemployment rate is extremely alarming and the economic output experiences an all-time low. This is the time when an economy is either heading towards recession or already is in one with a negative GDP.

Economic Expansion

It is a phase where after going through the worst, the economy begins to grow. An economy is only said to be in an expansion mode when it experiences growth for 2-3 consecutive quarters as growth in just one quarter could be a temporary high, hence can’t be considered. In this phase due to more economic output, the GDP begins to increase.

Economy Peak

As the name suggests, it is a phase where the recovery reaches its peak and the GDP experiences a surge. But economists see this as a saturation point after which upward inflationary pressure and devaluation of the currency happens.

We hope we made this as easy and as fun as possible for you to understand the basics of GDP and how it affects the economy. Make yourself as aware and responsible as possible because our economy relies on participants like you who lay a solid foundation in the form of a healthy economy.

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Business motivation Strategy

Women Entrepreneurship, Women-Backed SMEs Can Help in Accelerating GDP Growth in India, Says Study

Women Entrepreneurship (Photo Credits: Pexels)

A recent study has revealed that if women entrepreneurship in India is given a push, it can accelerate the GDP growth in the country. As the country is focused on becoming self-reliance and achieving a $5 trillion economy, a report has suggested that a major emphasis on women entrepreneurship and women-backed small business can create a ripple effect in India’s GDP.

According to a joint study by Global Alliance for Mass Entrepreneurship (GAME) and Sattva, women-owned enterprises represent only 20 percent of all enterprises across the country. These enterprises hire 10 percent of the total workforce. The study revealed that women entrepreneurship presents a significant opportunity to strengthen employment and can create a ripple effect on India’s GDP; but the growth of women-owned businesses needs a greater push.

The study, which is centered around Bengaluru, points that there is an urgent need to increase sales and marketing channels and make women finance ready so that they can access capital for their businesses. “While women entrepreneurs in the region face formidable challenges, the combination of new market platforms, peer-support networks, and capital will make women entrepreneurs a force to reckon with before the end of the decade”, the study said.

According to the survey, quoted by IANS, a total of 53 percent of the participants had their monthly household income below Rs 50,000 while 84 percent women entrepreneurs use personal savings for capital needs and also tend to rely on friends and family. Meanwhile, around 97 percent of the women entrepreneurs hired less than five paid employees or workers. The study reveals that 67 percent entrepreneurs had been running their businesses for under five years and for all entrepreneurs, COVID-19 has reduced their revenues by 60-80 percent.