Category: Finance

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Finance

MSMEs in Maharashtra: State Government Mulling Relief Package For Lockdown-Hit Sector, Says Industries Minister Subhash Desai

MSME (Photo Credits:
Emergency Credit Facility Under ECLG for small businesses hiked from Rs 25 crore to Rs 50 crore by NCGTC. | Representational Image.

In what is believed to be a move to revive the Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector in Maharashtra, the state government is planning to provide some relief to the sector which has been severely impacted due to coronavirus lockdown. Maharashtra industries minister Subhash Desai was quoted in a TOI report saying that the MSME sector has asked for relief which includes interest subvention, relief in electricity duty and support for wages to be dispensed during the lockdown.

Desai said that the state government will consider providing a relief package to MSME sector after this issue comes up in the cabinet. The state has 20 lakh units registered as MSMEs, of which, six lakh are in the manufacturing sector, while the others are in service sector.

Indian Merchants Chamber president Rajiv Podar said that the biggest challenge for MSMEs is a fund crunch and a large chunk is blocked by PSUs. “In addition, 65% of MSMEs are below the investable grade and are therefore, not able to access the Centre’s relief package,” he said. Podar said the RBI’s interest rate transmission has not trickled to MSMEs adding that the government will need to stimulate demand in the economy.

Meanwhile, Anant Singhania, director of J K Organisation and CEO of J K Enterprises was quoted in the report saying that the Centre’s Atmanirbhar package catered more to MSMEs, who were already borrowers, to able to borrow more. He said the rest got excluded from the package and are in need of help. “The industrial sector on the whole, “faces a funding challenge since cash flow has come to a grinding halt,” said Singhania, adding that the industry is functioning at a sub-optimal level, facing a lack of demand and lack of workers.

Further, Singhania said that the governments had to give some assurance to the large number of migrants who left the cities so that they would return. “There also needs to be some monetary infusion in the market from the government and public sentiment needs to change on the ground,” he said.

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Finance MSME Startup

Ministry of MSME Issues Circular Stating RBI’s Criteria for Classification of Enterprises Under MSMED Act, 2006, Here Are the Details

Ministry of MSME
Ministry of MSME (Photo Credit: PIB)

New Delhi, August 24: The Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium and Medium Enterprises on Monday issued the Reserve Bank of India’s notification for clarifications of small and medium and medium enterprises in the country. The re-classification of MSMEs have been done by the Union government under the Micro Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 and is effective from July 1, 2020.

Under the Gazette notification, released by the RBI and reissued by Ministry of MSMEs, several criteria have been mentioned which contains the definition of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises as per Section 7 (I) of the MSMED Act, 2006.

Definition of MSMEs under MSMED Act:

Micro Enterprise: A firm where the investment in plant and machinery or equipment does not exceed Rs 1 crore. Also, turnover does not exceed Rs 5 crore.

Small Enterprise: A firm where the investment in plant and machinery or equipment does not exceed Rs 10 crore. Also, turnover does not exceed Rs 50 crore.

Medium Enterprise: A firm where the investment in plant and machinery or equipment does not exceed Rs 50 crore. Also, turnover does not exceed Rs 250 crore.

Apart from this, the RBI notification mentioned composite criterion of investment and turnover for the classification of MSMEs. It says that if an enterprise crosses the ceiling limits specified for its present category in either of the two criteria of investment or turnover, it will cease to exist in that category.

The notification said that all the enterprises — whose Goods and Services Tax Identification Number (GSTIN) are listed against the
same Permanent Account Number (PAN) — will be collectively treated as one enterprise. Adding more, it said that the turnover and investment figures for all of those entities will be seen together and only the aggregate values will be considered for classification of MSMEs.

Calculation of Turnover:

For the calculation of investment in plant and machinery or equipment in an enterprise, RBI said that it will link Income Tax Return (ITR) of the previous years filed under the Income Tax Act, 1961. For new enterprises — whose ITR details are not available — the investment will be based on self-declaration of the promoter of the enterprise.

However, those relaxations will end after the March 31 of the financial year in which it files its first ITR. Also, purchase — invoice — the value of a plant and machinery or equipment will be taken into account excluding GST — on self-disclosure basis — if the enterprise is a new one without any ITR.

Among other details, RBI said that it will exclude exports of goods or services or both while calculating the turnover of any enterprise for MSMEs for classification. Adding more, RBI circular stated that information related with turnover and exports turnover for an enterprise will be linked to the Income Tax Act or the Central Goods and Services Act (CGST Act) and the GSTIN. For an enterprise, who don’t have PAN, their turnover will be considered on a self-declaration basis for a period up to March 31, 2021. Following this, PAN and GSTIN will be mandatory.

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Finance Legal Startup

RBI Extends Deadline For Udyog Aadhaar Memorandum of MSME Registrations Till March 31, 2021

Reserve Bank of India
Reserve Bank of India. (Photo Credit: Facebook)

New Delhi, August 24: The Reserve Bank of India on Monday extended the validity of Entrepreneurs Memorandum (EM) Part II and Udyog Aadhaar Memorandum (UAMs) from June 30, 2020, to March 31, 2021. The RBI circular even stated that all the enterprises are required to register online and obtain ‘Udyam Registration Certificate’ to be classified as MSME as per new definition.

Issuing the circular, RBI said, “The existing Entrepreneurs Memorandum (EM) Part II and Udyog Aadhaar Memorandum (UAMs) of the MSMEs obtained till June 30, 2020, shall remain valid till March 31, 2021. Further, all enterprises registered till June 30, 2020, shall file new registration in the Udyam Registration Portal well before March 31, 2021.”

Adding more, the circular noted, “‘Udyam Registration Certificate’ issued on self-declaration basis for enterprises exempted from filing GSTR and/or ITR returns will be valid for the time being, up to March 31, 2021.”

Following this, the Ministry of MSME said that the registration for Udyog Aadhaar Memorandum website is up and the registrations are underway. The Ministry said that the need for a document for classification purpose has been dispensed for a paperless approach.

Here’s what MSME tweeted:

Apart from this, the Ministry of MSMEs said in its circular that classification and re-classification of MSMEs is the statutory responsibility of the government. These classifications are done as per the provisions of the MSMED Act, 2006. With this, all lenders will have to obtain ‘Udyam Registration Certificate’ from the entrepreneurs.

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Finance Process & Business Expansion Startup

Atal Innovation Mission Ties Up With India-Sweden Healthcare Innovation Centre to Boost Vibrant Start-Up Ecosystem

AIM-Business Sweden tie-up to boost start-up ecosystem.
AIM-Business Sweden tie-up to boost start-up ecosystem.

New Delhi, August 21: India on Thursday signed virtual Statement of Intent (SoI) with Sweden under the Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) to promote the disruptive potential of Indian entrepreneurs. The SoI was signed between AIM, NITI Aayog and Business Sweden on behalf of India-Sweden Healthcare Innovation Centre (ISHIC) to boost the vibrant start-up ecosystem across the country.

With this collaboration, the Indian government is looking forward to receiving support by the means of conducting programs, awareness campaigns, various activities and events. The motive behind the collaboration is to promote the overall innovation grid of both the countries through the initiatives being run by AIM such as Atal Research & Innovation for Small Enterprises (ARISE), Atal Incubation Centre (AIC), Atal Community Innovation Centers (ACIC), Atal Tinkering Lab (ATL) and Atal New India Challenge (ANIC).

Informing about the collaboration, NITI Aayog’s Mission Director AIM — R Ramanan — said, “We are very proud that India-Sweden Healthcare Innovation Centre is partnering with us in our endeavours to nourish the existing innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem in India while also enabling innovation collaborations with counterparts in Sweden. Such synergies will enable a vibrant growth of world-class Indian startups addressing both Indian and global opportunities leveraging global partnerships and networks of Swedish companies.”

Sharing his opinion on the AIM-Business Sweden tie-up, Swedish Trade Commissioner to India, Anders Wickberg said, “We are very happy to partner with AIM who has been playing a significant role in promoting Indian start-up ecosystem. The collaboration with AIM will further strengthen the India-Sweden healthcare innovation centre eco-system to enable seamless experience and faster scale-up to startups onboarded with the India-Sweden Healthcare innovation centre.”

It is to be known that ISHIC agreed to support all the goals of AIM and hep in enabling synergies towards creating a sustainable ecosystem of entrepreneurship and innovation between India and Sweden. This includes building a seamless experience for the start-ups. Also, ISHIC has assured to further strengthen and support the innovators in finding solutions to the healthcare sector. Earlier, a similar tie-up was done by ISHIC between AIIMS Delhi, AIIMS Jodhpur and Business Sweden.

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Finance

MSME Credit Guarantee Scheme: Banks Disburse More Than Rs 1 Lakh Crore Under ECLGS as Part of Atmanirbhar Bharat Package

रुपया
Money

The banks have disbursed more than Rs 1 lakh crore under the Rs 3-lakh crore Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) for the MSME sector, the finance ministry said. The loans have been disbursed fall under Atmanirbhar Bharat Package. The latest numbers on ECLGS, as released by the finance ministry has disbursements by all 12 public sector banks (PSBs), 24 private sector banks and 31 non-banking financial companies (NBFCs). The total amount sanctioned under the scheme by banks now stands at Rs 1,50,759.45 crore, of which Rs 1,02,245.77 crore has already been disbursed as of August 18. “Under the 100 per cent ECLGS backed by a Government of India guarantee, banks from public and private sectors have sanctioned loans worth over ₹1.5 lakh crore as of August 18, 2020, of which more than ₹1 lakh crore has already been disbursed,” the Finance Ministry said in a statement.

The disbursement will largely help the MSME sector that has been impacted by the economic slowdown due to COVID-19. The ECLGS was announced by the Government as a part of Atmanirbhar Bharat Package, to mitigate the distress caused by lockdown due to coronavirus lockdown by providing credit to different sectors, especially MSMEs.

Meanwhile, the sanctioned amount too have surged past Rs 1.50 lakh crore at the end of August 18 under the 100 per cent ECLGS for micro, small and medium enterprises. The scheme is the biggest fiscal component of the Rs 20-lakh crore Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan package announced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman in May.

Key Highlights:

1. Business units of Maharashtra have got the highest cumulative sanction of Rs 7,756 crore from banks, while disbursement stood at Rs 6,007 crore at the end of August 18.
2. Tamil Nadu is the second state which has received a sanction of Rs 7,740 crore, and disbursement of Rs 5,693 crore.
3. The scheme will be applicable to all loans sanctioned under GECL facility during the period from the date of announcement of the scheme to October 31 or till the amount of Rs 3 lakh crore is sanctioned under GECL, whichever is earlier.
4. The top lenders under the scheme are State Bank of India (SBI), Canara Bank, Punjab National Bank (PNB), Bank of India, Union Bank of India and HDFC Bank.
5. The scheme will be applicable to all loans sanctioned under GECL facility during the period from the date of announcement of the scheme to October 31 or till the amount of Rs 3 lakh crore is sanctioned under GECL, whichever is earlier.

The Finance Ministry said that under the ECLGS, Public Sector Banks (PSBs) have sanctioned loans of Rs 76,044.44 crore, out of which Rs 56,483.41 crore has already been disbursed whereas Private Sector Banks have sanctioned loans of Rs 74,715.02 crore out of which Rs 45,762.36 crore has already been disbursed. On May 20, the Cabinet approved additional funding of up to Rs 3 lakh crore at a concessional rate of 9.25 per cent through ECLGS for MSME sector.

All MSME borrower accounts with an outstanding credit of up to Rs 50 crore as on February 29, which were less than or equal to 60 days past due as on that date, i.e., regular, SMA-0 and SMA-1 accounts, and with an annual turnover of up to Rs 250 crore, are eligible for GECL funding under the scheme.

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Finance Strategy

GST Council Likely to Meet on August 27 to Discuss Compensation Payout to States

जीएसटी
जीएसटी

New Delhi, August 19: The Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council is likely to meet on August 27 to discuss the compensation pay-out to states. The council will also discuss the opinion of the Attorney General on the legality of market borrowing to meet revenue shortfall. This will be the 41st meeting of the GST Council and will be held via video conference. Sources reveal that the meeting would be a single agenda meeting on states’ compensation.

A full-fledged meeting of the Council would be held on September 19, the agenda for which is to be decided, a report by news agency PTI said. The Attorney General, the chief legal officer of the government, is of the opinion that the Centre has no statutory obligation to make up for any shortfall in GST revenues of states from its coffers, sources revealed.

They had earlier indicated that following the AG’s opinion, states may now have to look at market borrowings to meet the revenue shortfall and the GST Council will take a final call. In March, the Centre had sought views from Attorney General KK Venugopal on the legality of market borrowing by the GST Council to make up for any shortfall in compensation fund – a corpus created from levy of additional tax on luxury and sin goods to compensate states for revenue shortfall arising from their taxes being subsumed into GST.

Reports inform that the Attorney General had also opined that the Council would have to decide on meeting the shortfall in the GST compensation fund by providing the sufficient amount to be credited to the fund. As per sources, the options before the Council for meeting the shortfall could be to rationalize GST rates, cover more items under the compensation cess or increase the compensation cess, or recommend higher borrowing by states to be repaid by the future collection into the compensation fund.

Under the GST law, states were guaranteed to be compensated bi-monthly for any loss of revenue in the first five years of the GST implementation from July 1, 2017. The shortfall is calculated assuming a 14 per cent annual growth in GST collections by states over the base year of 2015-16. Under the GST structure, taxes are levied under 5, 12, 18 and 28 per cent slabs. On top of the highest tax slab, a cess is levied on luxury, sin and demerit goods and the proceeds from the same are used to compensate states for any revenue loss.

The GST Council has to decide how to meet the shortfall in such circumstances and not the central government, sources added.  Any borrowing of the central government is upon the security of the Consolidated Fund of India. Similarly, borrowing by a state government is upon the security of the consolidated fund of the state.

In either case, it would lead to increased general government debt burden and also a higher fiscal deficit. The payment of GST compensation to states became an issue after revenues from the imposition of cess started dwindling since August 2019 and the Centre had to dive into the excess cess amount collected during 2017-18 and 2018-19.

In 2019-20, the Centre had released over Rs 1.65 lakh crore as GST compensation. However, the amount of cess collected during the year 2019-20 was Rs 95,444 crore. The compensation payout amount was Rs 69,275 crore in 2018-19 and Rs 41,146 crore in 2017-18.

 

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Finance Startup Strategy

Narendra Modi Govt Operationlises Rs 20,000 Crore Stressed Fund to Benefit Around 2 Lakh MSMEs, Issues Guidelines for CGSSD Under Atmanirbhar Bharat Package

MSMEs in India | Representational Image Only (Photo Credits: Pexels)

New Delhi, August 19: Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led Union Government on Wednesday operationalised Rs 20,000 crore stressed fund aiming to benefit around 2 lakh MSMEs. Apart from this, the Union government has also issued guidelines for Credit Guarantee Scheme for Subordinate Debt (CGSSD) which was announced under the Atmanirbhar Bharat package.

According to the plan of the government, the subordinate debt that will be provided by the banks would be fully guaranteed through the Credit Guarantee Trust for Medium and Small Entrepreneurs (CGTMSE) and be counted as quasi-equity. In the subordinate debt, support of Rs 4,000 crore would be given by the government to CGTMSE. Through the CGSSD, a guarantee coverage will be provided for MSME restructuring. Under the scheme, 90 per cent guarantee will be covered by the trust, while 10 per cent will be covered by the concerned promoter.

Here’s the MSME tweet:

Who are eligible for CGSSD?

1) MSMEs whose accounts have been standard as on March 31, 2018, with regular operations — standard or NPA — through FY 2019.

2) Stressed MSME units which were SMA-2 and NPA as of April 30, 2020.

Requirements for availing sub-debt under CGSSD:

1) After fulfilling the eligibility criteria, all the promoters of the MSME units will be given credit equal to 15 per cent of stake in the company or Rs 75 lakh.

2) A separate loan account needs to be opened. All the promoters will have to infuse sub-debt or loan amount as promoter contribution.

3) As per RBI norms, all MSME loans would be linked to an external benchmark.

4) The maximum tenor for repayment will be 10 years, with a 7-year moratorium on principal payment.

5) Following the completion of the moratorium, principal amount to be repaid within 3 years. However, no additional charge will be levied in case of pre-payment of the loan.

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Finance Sales Strategy

TReDs Platform Joining Fee Waived For MSMEs till September 20

TReDs Platform
TReDs Platform Joining Fee Waived For MSMEs till September 20 (Photo Credits: Ministry of MSME)

Mumbai, August 18: Narendra Modi government has invited MSMEs to join the Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS) platform with zero fees. The free access to the TReDS platform will be there till September 20.

TReDS is an online factoring platform connects buyers, suppliers and financiers. This platform will enable MSME suppliers to get quick access to low-cost finance.

Joining Fee on TReDs Platform Waived till September 20:

Congrats MSMEs !
The fee for joining TReDS platform has been waived. You can get funds against your approved invoices quickly. Register yourself and make your #msmetochampions. @FinMinIndia @sidbiofficial pic.twitter.com/4KdUEyGAaz

— Ministry of MSME (@minmsme) August 17, 2020

What is a TReDS platform?

TReDS is an online mechanism for facilitating the financing of trade receivables of MSMEs through multiple financiers. It also enables discounting of invoices of exchange of MSME sellers against large corporate.

How will MSMEs benefit on TReDS Platform?

Quicker Payment: MSME sellers will receive funds against the approved invoices within 48 hours
Multiple Financiers: MSMEs are not restricted to a single bank. With the help of TReDS platform, they will have the option to choose the lowest bids among the multiple financiers.
Without Recourse Borrowing: There will not be any obligation on the seller to repay the financier. The buyer’s account will be dedicated automatically through a pre-approved NACH mandate.
Lower cost of Funds: Sellers will be able to access financing at competitive terms as it is based on the credit rating of the buyer. The transparent bidding process will help to discover the most suitable price.

 

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Finance

Gold Price Today: Price of Yellow Metal Slips to 52,207 Per 10 Gram, Silver Up Marginally at Rs 67,403 Per kg

Gold jewellery (Photo Credits: Wallpaperflare)

Mumbai, August 17: Gold rates in India slipped on Monday on the back of a drop in the global rates. Last week, gold slumped over 4 percent in the country. On MCX, October gold futures slipped to Rs 52,207 per 10 gram. Silver futures, however, moved 0.35 percent higher to Rs 67,403 per kg.

Customers will be able to buy a 10-gram 24-carat gold at Rs 52,500 in Mumbai. On the other hand, in Kolkata, customers will have to dish out Rs 54,460 for a 10-gram 24-carat gold. The price of a 10-gram 24-carat gold in the national capital is Rs 55,100. In Chennai, the rate for a 10-gram 24-carat gold is 55,320, according to Good Returns report.

Talking about the spot gold prices in India, it was at Rs 52,240, IT witnessed a growth of 0.02 percent, despite global gold prices($1,941.5) saw a drop of 0.29 percent.

The dollar to the rupee conversion rate on Monday improved to Rs 74.8 as compared to the previous close of Rs 74.9. The price of the gold depends on various external factors, one of which is the fall of the dollar against rupee which might lead to an increase in gold prices in the domestic market. The volatility in the gold market has also increased, resulting in damp sentiments among investors. The gold investors are eagerly waiting for the US Federal Reserve’s recent policy meeting for finer prints of its latest economic policy stance.

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Finance Process & Business Expansion Startup Strategy

5 Ideas to Rebuild Small Businesses Amid COVID-19 Pandemic

Few tips that can help small entrepreneurs to rebuild their business post COVID-19 pandemic
Few tips that can help small entrepreneurs to rebuild their business post COVID-19 pandemic. | Representative image

Mumbai, August 14: With the coronavirus lockdown still persistent in the country, small businesses are the most hit. While some have pulled down their shutters completely, others are looking for strategies to rebuild and reshape their businesses. Here are a few tips that can help small entrepreneurs to rebuild their businesses:

1) Financial Damage Assessment:

Every entrepreneur needs to analyse and calculate how bad their business has been affected in the COVID-19 lockdown. The first step that one entrepreneur shall take is to update the financial statements which include profit and loss or cash flow statements. Comparison with previous year’s numbers to see the loss is certainly a good idea to begin again.

2) Reshape Business Plan:

Ideas that might have worked pre-COVID-19 era, may not work after the lockdown. So it is very important to remodel the business strategy and do some fine-tuning. Paying close attention to competitors’ plan is another idea that would certainly help in reshaping the lost business.

3) Focus on Generation of Working Capital:

When an entrepreneur takes an initiative to rebuild the business, especially after COVID-19 pandemic, focussing on the generation of working capital becomes the priority. Without this essentiality, all plans to reshape a business model will turn into a failure. Look out for options for a sustainable and suitable financial lender/s who can show some faith in you (entrepreneur). But, for that, mutual understanding and trust are required, which an entrepreneur will have to build with the lender/s.

4) Revamp Budget Account:

Calculative risks during times like COVID-19 always help in revamping budget requirements for entrepreneurs who want to rebuild their businesses. All business ideas have pros and cons, however, a clear idea of what is needed for budgeting and what can be cut from the expenditure would certainly help in achieving the goal — monetary waste. Salary cut to self and only essential hiring are some of the good ideas that have been prescribed by experts.

5) Contingency Plan for the Next Crisis:

This is perhaps the last, but the most effective way to give life to business while rebuilding it. Learn from the previous mistakes and start working on the contingency plan for the next crisis. Saving the profits by cutting down useless expenditures and adapting self to the new way of business are some ways which will keep an entrepreneur in the market for a longer period. Moreover, thinking out-of-the-box to prepare for a worst-case scenario will be fruitful.